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''Los Disparates'' (''The Follies''), also known as ''Proverbios'' (''Proverbs'') or ''Sueños'' (''Dreams'') is a series of prints in aquatint and etching, with retouching in drypoint and burin, created by Spanish painter and printmaker Francisco Goya between 1815 and 1823. Goya created the series while he lived in his house near Manzanares (Quinta del Sordo) on the walls of which he painted the famous ''Black Paintings''. When he left to France and moved in Bordeaux in 1824, he left these works in Madrid apparently incomplete.〔Wilson-Bareau, 77–78〕 During Goya's lifetime, the series was not published because of the oppressive political climate and of the Inquisition. ''The Disparates'' series was first published by the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando in 1864 under the title ''Proverbios'' (''Proverbs''). In this edition, the titles given to the works are Spanish proverbs. On proofs of many plates there are titles handwritten by Goya, which include the word ''Disparate'' (''Folly'').〔(Southbank Centre, GOYA: THE DISPARATES )〕 The series is an enigmatic album of 22 prints (in the first place 18 - 4 works were added later) which is the last major series of prints by Goya, which the artist created during the last years of his life. The scenes of the ''Disparates'', which are difficult to explain, include dark, dream-like scenes that scholars have related to political issues, traditional proverbs and the Spanish carnival.〔(The University of Arizona Museum of Art )〕 ==The works of the series 〔The prints of the plates that are displayed in this article were published in 1864 (first publishment) and are part of the collection of Museo Nacional del Prado. The images are available on the (website of the museum ) which is the source of the dimensions and the spanish titles of the works mentioned in this article. The source of the english titles is (goya.unizar.es ).〕== Image:Prado - Los Disparates (1864) - No. 01 - Disparate femenino.jpg|Νο. 1: ''Disparate femenino (Feminine folly)'', 24,3 x 35,3 cm. (Platemark)/ 33,6 x 50,3 cm. (Sheet) Image:Prado - Los Disparates (1864) - No. 02 - Disparate de miedo.jpg|Νο. 2: ''Disparate de miedo (Fearful folly)'', 24,4 x 35,3 cm. (Platemark)/ 33,7 x 50,2 cm. (Sheet) Image:Prado - Los Disparates (1864) - No. 03 - Disparate ridículo.jpg|Νο. 3: ''Disparate ridiculo (Ridiculous folly)'', 24,5 x 35,3 cm. (Platemark)/ 33,7 x 50,3 cm. (Sheet) Image:Prado - Los Disparates (1864) - No. 04 - Bobalicón.jpg|Νο. 4: ''Bobalicón (Simpleton's folly)'', 24,3 x 35,2 εκ. (Platemark)/ 33,7 x 50,2 cm. (Sheet) Image:Prado - Los Disparates (1864) - No. 05 - Disparate volante.jpg|Νο. 5: ''Disparate volante (Flying folly)'', 24,4 x 35,2 cm. (Platemark)/ 33,7 x 50,2 cm. (Sheet) Image:Prado - Los Disparates (1864) - No. 06 - Disparate cruel.jpg|Νο. 6: ''Disparate furioso (Furious folly)'', 24,3 x 35,1 cm. (Platemark)/ 33,6 x 50,2 cm. (Sheet) Image:Prado - Los Disparates (1864) - No. 07 - Disparate desordenado.jpg|Νο. 7: ''Disparate matrimonial (Matrimonial folly)'', 24,4 x 35,2 cm. (Platemark)/ 33,7 x 50,2 cm. (Sheet) Image:Prado - Los Disparates (1864) - No. 08 - Los ensacados.jpg|Νο. 8: ''Los ensacados (Folly in sacks)'', 24,4 x 35,1 cm. (Platemark)/ 33,7 x 50,2 cm. (Sheet) Image:Prado - Los Disparates (1864) - No. 09 - Disparate general.jpg|Νο. 9: ''Disparate general (General folly)'', 24,1 x 35,1 cm.(Platemark)/ 33,7 x 50,2 cm. (Sheet) Image:Prado - Los Disparates (1864) - No. 10 - El caballo raptor.jpg|Νο. 10: ''El caballo raptor (Kidnapping horse)'', 24,4 x 35,3 cm.(Platemark)/ 33,7 x 50,2 cm. (v) Image:Prado - Los Disparates (1864) - No. 11 - Disparate pobre.jpg|Νο. 11: ''Disparate pobre (Poor folly)'', 24,4 x 35,2 cm.(Platemark)/ 33,7 x 50,2 cm. (Sheet) Image:Prado - Los Disparates (1864) - No. 12 - Disparate alegre.jpg|Νο. 12: ''Disparate alegre (Merry folly)'', 24,3 x 35,2 cm.(Platemark)/ 33,7 x 50,2 cm. (Sheet) Image:Prado - Los Disparates (1864) - No. 13 - Modo de volar.jpg|Νο. 13: ''Modo de volar (A way of flying)'', 24,4 x 35,3 cm. (Platemark)/ 33,7 x 50,2 cm. (Sheet) Image:Prado - Los Disparates (1864) - No. 14 - Disparate de carnaval.jpg|Νο. 14: ''Disparate de carnaval (Carnaval folly)'', 24,2 x 35,2 cm. (Platemark)/ 33,7 x 50,2 cm. (Sheet) Image:Prado - Los Disparates (1864) - No. 15 - Disparate claro.jpg|Νο. 15: ''Disparate claro (Clear folly)'', 24,3 x 35,2 cm. (Platemark)/ 33,7 x 50,2 cm. (Sheet) Image:Prado - Los Disparates (1864) - No. 16 - Las exhortaciones.jpg|Νο. 16: ''Las exhortaciones (Clear folly)'', 24,4 x 35,3 cm. (εικόνα)/ 33,7 x 50,2 cm. (Sheet) Image:Prado - Los Disparates (1864) - No. 17 - La lealtad.jpg|Νο. 17: '' La lealtad (Loyalty)'', 24,4 x 35,1 cm. (Platemark)/ 33,7 x 50,2 cm. (Sheet) Image:Prado - Los Disparates (1864) - No. 18 - Disparate fúnebre.jpg|Νο. 18: ''Disparate fúnebre (Funereal folly)'', 24,3 x 35,2 cm. (Platemark)/ 33,7 x 50,3 cm. (Sheet) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Los disparates」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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